Description
Background:
* We generated an HLA-A*11:01-restricted murine T-cell receptor (mTCR) that specifically recognizes the G12V-mutated variant of KRAS (and other RAS family genes), expressed by many human cancers and constructed a single retroviral vector that contains alpha and beta chains that confer recognition of this antigen when transduced into PBL.
* In co-cultures with HLA-A*11:01+ target cells expressing this mutated oncogene, mTCR transduced T cells lyse target cells and secrete IFN-gamma with high specificity.
Objectives:
Primary objectives:
* Phase I: Determine the safety of administering PBL transduced with anti-KRAS G12V mTCR in concert with preparative lymphodepletion and high-dose interleukin-2 (IL-2; aldesleukin).
* Phase II: Determine if anti-KRAS G12V mTCR-transduced PBL can mediate the regression of tumors harboring the RAS G12V mutation.
Eligibility:
Patients must be/have:
* Age greater than or equal to 18 years and less than or equal to 72 years
* HLA-A*11:01 positive
* Metastatic or unresectable RAS G12V-expressing cancer which has progressed after standard therapy (if available).
Patients may not have:
-Allergies or hypersensitivities to high-dose aldesleukin, cyclophosphamide or fludarabine.
Design:
* This is a Phase I/II, single center study of PBL transduced with anti-KRAS G12V mTCR in HLA-A*11:01 positive patients with advanced solid tumors expressing G12V mutated RAS.
* PBMC obtained by leukapheresis will be cultured in the presence of anti-CD3 (OKT3) and aldesleukin in order to stimulate T-cell growth.
* Transduction is initiated by exposure of these cells to retroviral vector supernatant containing replication-incompetent virus encoding the anti-KRAS G12V mTCR.
* All patients will receive a non-myeloablative, lymphodepleting preparative regimen of cyclophosphamide and fludarabine.
* On day 0, patients will receive their PBL transduced with the anti-KRAS G12V mTCR and will then begin high-dose aldesleukin.
* A complete evaluation of lesions will be conducted approximately 6 weeks (+/- 2 weeks) after treatment.
* The study will be conducted using a phase I/II Simon minimax design, with two separate
cohorts for the Phase II component: Cohort 2a, patients with RAS G12V pancreatic
cancer, and Cohort 2b, patients with RAS G12V non-pancreatic cancer.
-A total of up to 110 patients may be required; approximately 24 patients in the phase I portion of the study and 86 (41, plus an allowance of up to 2 non-evaluable per phase II cohort) patients in the phase II portion of the study.