Evaluation of the Feasibility and Plausible Effectiveness of a Lifestyle Intervention on Change in Weight, Effects on Cardiometabolic Biomarkers, and Kidney Function in Kidney Transplant Recipients

Participation Deadline: 03/01/2027
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Description

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn whether if it is feasible to implement a study of patients receiving kidney transplantation, to learn if these patients will complete selective outcomes measurements, and to examine if a lifestyle intervention may assist with preventing weight gain compared to standard medical care. The main questions it aims to answer are:

* Is it feasible to recruit and retain patients who have undergone kidney transplantation into a study to compare standard medical care to standard medical care plus a lifestyle intervention focused on prevention of weight gain?
* Will participants engage in the interventions and be compliant to the components of the interventions?
* Will there be any difference between the interventions between the interventions for the occurrence of adverse events specific to kidney transplantation?
* Will there be initial effectiveness for the standard medical care plus a lifestyle intervention to have a better effect on preventing weight gain compared to standard medical care alone?
* Will there be initial effectiveness for the standard medical care plus a lifestyle intervention to have a better effect on body composition compared to standard medical care alone?
* Will there be initial effectiveness for the standard medical care plus a lifestyle intervention to have a better effect on fasting glucose compared to standard medical care alone?
* Will there be initial effectiveness for the standard medical care plus a lifestyle intervention to have a better effect on fasting insulin compared to standard medical care alone?
* Will there be initial effectiveness for the standard medical care plus a lifestyle intervention to have a better effect on insulin sensitivity compared to standard medical care alone?
* Will there be initial effectiveness for the standard medical care plus a lifestyle intervention to have a better effect on physical function compared to standard medical care alone?
* Will there be initial effectiveness for the standard medical care plus a lifestyle intervention to have a better effect on health-related quality of life compared to standard medical care alone?
* Will there be initial effectiveness for the standard medical care plus a lifestyle intervention to have a better effect on changes in dietary intake compared to standard medical care alone?
* Will there be initial effectiveness for the standard medical care plus a lifestyle intervention to have a better effect on physical activity and sedentary behavior compared to standard medical care alone?

Participants will:

* Participants will continue with their standard medical care following kidney transplantation.
* Participants only receiving standard medical care will also complete brief monitoring visits at week 6, 12, and 18.
* Participants receiving the lifestyle intervention will attend weekly intervention sessions and will be recommended to modify their diet and physical activity behaviors in an effort to prevent weight gain.
* Participants will complete outcome measurements as the start of the study and again after 6 months in the study.
* After 6 months in the study, participants will also complete a brief intervention and answer other questions about their experience in the study.