Description
Primary Objective
* To evaluate the effects of preoperative TAP analgesia compared to surgeon-initiated wound infiltration with local anesthetic on pain control in subjects undergoing laparotomy.
Secondary Objectives
* To evaluate the effects of preoperative TAP analgesia compared to surgeon-initiated wound infiltration with local anesthetic on subject-rated perception of pain in subjects undergoing laparotomy.
* To evaluate the effects of preoperative TAP analgesia compared to surgeon-initiated wound infiltration with local anesthetic on length of hospital stay in subjects undergoing laparotomy.
* To evaluate the effects of preoperative TAP analgesia compared to surgeon-initiated wound infiltration with local anesthetic on postoperative anti-emetic use and number of recorded episodes of emesis in subjects undergoing laparotomy.
* To evaluate the effects of preoperative TAP analgesia compared to surgeon-initiated wound infiltration with local anesthetic on return of bowel function in subjects undergoing laparotomy.
* To evaluate the effects of preoperative TAP analgesia compared to surgeon-initiated wound infiltration with local anesthetic on subject satisfaction in subjects undergoing laparotomy.
* To evaluate the effects of preoperative TAP analgesia compared to surgeon-initiated wound infiltration with local anesthetic on postoperative complications in subjects undergoing laparotomy.
* To evaluate the effects of preoperative TAP analgesia compared to surgeon-initiated wound infiltration with local anesthetic on readmission rates in subjects undergoing laparotomy.
* To evaluate the cost of care associated with TAP analgesia compared to surgeon-initiated wound infiltration with local anesthetic on readmission rates in subjects undergoing laparotomy.