Description
SVI-POPCV-001 Protocol Detailed Description
Title:
Visual Outcomes in Patients Contralaterally Implanted with PanOptix Pro and Clareon Vivity Compared to Bilateral Implantation of PanOptix Pro
Sponsor and Investigator Brian Shafer, MD
Shafer Vision Institute, USA
Study Phase: Investigator-Initiated Trial (IIT)
RTI#: 25-IL73, IIT Proposal #97074289
Protocol Version 1.0 (21 May 2025)
Study Objective
To evaluate visual outcomes and patient-reported satisfaction in patients with bilateral age-related cataracts randomized to either:
Contralateral implantation (PanOptix Pro in one eye and Clareon Vivity in the other)
Bilateral PanOptix Pro implantation
Hypotheses:
Contralateral approach will be non-inferior in binocular BCDVA at 4 m.
Contralateral approach will yield superior outcomes in reducing visual disturbances like halos.
Study Design Prospective, randomized, double-masked, two-arm, multicenter trial
5 surgeons at 4 sites
N=346 subjects (173 per arm), powered for 80% with 10% dropout buffer
Randomized 1:1
Arm 1: PanOptix Pro (dominant eye) + Clareon Vivity (non-dominant eye)
Arm 2: Bilateral PanOptix Pro
All surgeries target emmetropia
Surgical Methods Bilateral phacoemulsification
Optional femtosecond laser-assisted cataract surgery
Second eye surgery within 4 weeks
Residual astigmatism ≤0.50 D, managed with toric IOLs or arcuate incisions
Preoperative IOL calculation using Barrett Universal II and Barrett Toric Calculator
Toric alignment via ORA, Veracity, or digital/femtosecond laser marking
Biometry with ARGOS, IOLMaster 700, Lenstar
HOA/coma measurement with topography (Cassini, Pentacam, iTrace, Atlas)
Assessment Tools M&S Clinical Trial Suite (CTS) for standardized VA testing
Validated questionnaires (IOLSAT, QUVID) for patient-reported outcomes
Measurements:
Photopic & mesopic VA
Defocus curves
Contrast sensitivity with/without glare
Manifest refraction
Masking:
Subjects and outcome assessors blinded to IOL assignment
Endpoints
Primary Endpoint (3 months):
Binocular best-corrected distance VA (BCDVA) at 4 m
Secondary Endpoints (3 months):
Binocular DCIVA at 66 cm
DCNVA at 40 cm and 33 cm
UDVA, UIVA, UNVA at the same distances
Defocus curves over ±3.00 D range
Refractive outcomes (sphere, cyl, MRSE)
Visual disturbance scores via QUVID
Exploratory:
Mesopic VA
Photopic low-contrast VA
Mesopic contrast sensitivity (with/without glare)
Patient satisfaction via IOLSAT
Eligibility
Inclusion:
Adults with bilateral age-related cataracts
Suitable for bilateral phacoemulsification
Post-op monocular BCDVA expected ≤0.1 logMAR (20/25)
Residual astigmatism ≤0.50 D
Normal ocular exam except cataract
Exclusion:
Corneal pathology or irregular astigmatism
Retinal disease, macular degeneration, glaucoma
Severe dry eye, nystagmus, strabismus
Zonular instability or pseudoexfoliation
Prior ocular surgery (including refractive)
Monovision preference
Amblyopia or monofixation
HOA >0.6 um
Combined procedures planned
Participation in conflicting trials
Pregnancy/breastfeeding
Statistical Analysis Non-inferiority margin: 0.1 logMAR
Step-down analysis order:
BCDVA (non-inferiority)
DCIVA (non-inferiority)
DCNVA 33 cm (superiority)
Visual disturbance rates (superiority) 5-9. Other VA measures (non-inferiority/superiority)
Alpha = 0.05
Two-proportion Z-test for visual disturbances
t-tests or Wilcoxon tests depending on distribution
Defocus curve comparisons via 2-way ANOVA
Sample Size Justification:
Powered for BCDVA difference of 0.05 logMAR with SD 0.15
Minimum ~250 needed accounting for dropout
Cap of ~70 subjects per surgeon, adjustable with approval
Adverse Event Management AEs: any abnormal ocular signs/symptoms
SAEs include death, life-threatening events, hospitalization, disability, congenital anomalies
Adverse Device Effects: linked to IOL or surgical process
Severity grading: mild, moderate, severe (not same as SAE)
Investigator assessment of relationship (not/possibly/probably/definitely related)
Immediate reporting of SAEs/ADEs to sponsor/IRB
Protocol deviations documented and reported per IRB policy
Data Handling Data de-identified with subject numbers
Source documents secured physically and digitally
Strict confidentiality per law
ClinicalTrials.gov registration
IRB oversight for amendments, AE/SAE reports, study closure
Confidentiality and Regulatory Compliance Results may be published without identifying participants
Data shared with sponsor, regulatory agencies, IRB
Conducted per protocol, GCP, and applicable laws